We recently posted an article going into depth on six of Welsh’s most common prepositions. These six are part of a larger set of prepositions often grouped together because they are simple, frequently used, and all cause a soft mutation to the next word. In this post, we’ll explore the other six of that set. …
Understanding how to use prepositions can be easily one of the trickiest parts of learning a new language. They just don’t map consistently from one language to another. There are several different words in Welsh that mean for, for example, depending on the circumstance. Similarly, the Welsh word am could be translated as various different …
Am is a very common preposition in Welsh, and yet learners struggle to find resources detailing exactly when it should be used. Today I wanted to do my best to put that right. Students often ask me what am means, and the answer is, like many prepositions, it can mean a range of different things, …
Whether your child passes his exam with flying colours, or your best friend manages to get that long-desired promotion, there are many situations where it’s appropriate to praise someone for a job well done. In English, we have a range of encouraging phrases to choose between but what about in Welsh? Well, it turns out …
Have you ever wanted to apologise to somebody in Welsh but weren’t quite sure how? Well, you’ve come to the right place! In North Wales where I live, the expression you’ll generally hear is Mae’n ddrwg gen i which literally translates as “It is bad with me” in English. In the South, you will come …
The English have come up with their fair share of nicknames for the humble toilet over the years, and so, too, have the Welsh! Some are commonly heard across the country whereas others are limited to certain regions. And while many derive from the various English words for toilet, an equal number are original Welsh …
Let’s face it – no one really enjoys being impolite but sometimes you have no choice but to tell someone to be quiet. This may be because they are being too loud, as anyone with rambunctious children will understand, or because they are being offensive. Whatever the reason, it is useful to know how to …
In English, we have things pretty easy. If you want to confirm a statement, you say “Yes!” and if you want to negate a statement, you say “No!” It doesn’t get much more straightforward than that! In Welsh, however, the type of yes or no you need to use ultimately depends on the tense of …
If you stop and think about how many ways there are of saying “goodbye” in English – from the standard “bye” and “see you later” to the more niche expressions like “cheerio” to “toodle-loo” – it should come as no surprise that Welsh has a wide range of phrases too. Let’s take a look at …
When you sign up for a Welsh course, one of the very first survival phrases you’ll learn is “How are you?”. This cyfarchiad (greeting) can be expressed in two different ways: Sut wyt ti? How are you? Another casual greeting you’ll certainly encounter is Sut mae? (Hello, how are things?) which is pronounced as Shwmae? …