Welsh Word of the Day: Calon (heart)

Have you ever noticed that the Welsh word calon (heart) is an anagram of the word canol (middle)? It’s a neat coincidence, given that we often symbolically see our calonnau (hearts) as being the centre of the corff (body) and hunaniaeth (identity). Let’s find out the Welsh vocabulary you’ll need to discuss every aspect of …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Cwmwl (cloud)

Today’s Welsh Word of the Day is cwmwl (cloud). Along with glaw (rain), clouds are probably the most consistent feature of Welsh weather. Growing up, awyr las (a blue sky) was a rare sight, but it never bothered me; I remember going to the traeth (beach) on grey overcast days and having a great time …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Gwrach (witch)

In modern Welsh, the most commonly used word for witch is probably gwrach. Its plural is gwrachod. gwrach witch The etymology of gwrach is uncertain. It seems to come from the Celtic *urakka, but prior to that, the derivation is unclear. An interesting comparison is the word gwraig, which means wife or sometimes woman, and …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Sebon (soap)

Today’s word of the day is sebon, meaning soap. It’s a masculine noun, and the plural form is sebonau, or sometimes, though much more rarely, sebons. You’re more likely to need the plural of bar sebon (a bar of soap), though – which is barrau sebon. sebon soap You might have noticed how similar sebon …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Ceffyl (horse)

Few animals have had such a great impact on British civilisation as the humble ceffyl (horse). The domestication of horses began in Britain by the 25th century BC. Over the years, they have been used for warfare, agriculture and transportation. Today, horses are kept mostly for recreational purposes, but they remain a much-loved animal across …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Cerdded (to walk)

One of the top attractions of Cymru (Wales) as a holiday destination, or a place to build a home, has got to be all the amazing cerdded (walking) that you can do! Whether it’s the awe-inspiring peaks of Eryri (Snowdonia) and y Bannau Brycheiniog (the Brecon Beacons), or the picturesque clifftops of Wales’ 1,700 miles …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Hardd (beautiful)

Hardd is a common Welsh word meaning beautiful. It can be used to describe all kinds of people and things, and it shows up often in barddoniaeth (poetry), cerddoriaeth (music), and llên grefyddol (religious writings). hardd beautiful This word likely comes from the word ardd meaning a high place, which is ultimately derived from the …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Sôn (to tell)

For today’s word of the day, I want to sôn about the word sôn. This is a really useful Welsh word that in various contexts could be translated as to tell, to talk, to say, or to mention. It’s included in loads of common colloquial phrases. sôn to tell Sôn actually used to be spelt …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Hefyd (also)

When you’re learning a new iaith (language), it’s tempting to focus on memorising lots of nouns and adjectives. They’re easier to relate to everyday life, and much less likely to present confusing grammatical challenges. But adverbs, prepositions and conjunctions are just as important. They’re key if you ever want to be able to use Welsh …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Tymor (season)

There are two words you could use to translate the word season into Welsh. One of these is adeg, which refers more generally to either a period of time or a specific of time. The other word, which is the subject of this article, is tymor. Its plural is tymhorau (seasons). tymor season / term …

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