Welsh Word of the Day: Hir (long)

The Welsh word for long is hir. I know what you’re thinking – it’s a very short word for such a long concept! hir long The word hir existed in both Middle and Old Welsh, and even in Brittonic, which was the parent language of Old Welsh, Old Cornish, Old Breton, and the now sadly …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Cyllell (knife)

Today’s Welsh word of the day is the simple cyllell (knife), the plural of which is cyllyll (knives). This can be used to describe a llafn (blade) for combat, hunting, or craftsmanship, but in most people’s lives, cyllyll most often come in handy in the cegin (kitchen). cyllell knife If you’re a new Welsh speaker …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Rhuthro (to rush)

Whether it’s on the way to the swyddfa (office), or in a desperate hurry to catch a trên (train), we’ve all been in a situation where we need to rush. The word rush in English generally conveys two things – that we’re under time pressure to do something, and that we’re moving very fast in …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Gwyn (white)

The word gwyn (white) crops up a lot in Welsh poetry, proverbs, and folklore. This is because, as well as being the simple word for a common lliw (colour), it carries religious and mythical undertones relating to blessings and sacredness. gwyn white Its etymology, on the other hand, is fairly mundane. It comes directly from …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Mafon (raspberries)

Do you have a favourite kind of mwyar / aeron (berries)? I have to admit I find it pretty hard to choose, especially living in the UK where we have so many wonderful options right on our doorstep! One particularly delicious kind of mwyaren (berry) is the sweet and nutritious mafonen (raspberry). Mafon (raspberries) is …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Llygod (mice)

Are you the kind of person who screams and jumps on a chair at the sight of a mouse? Or do you think they’re actually pretty cute? Either way, the Welsh word for this tiny rodent is the feminine noun llygoden. The plural, mice, is llygod, and this is our word of the day today. …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Cwmwl (cloud)

Today’s Welsh Word of the Day is cwmwl (cloud). Along with glaw (rain), clouds are probably the most consistent feature of Welsh weather. Growing up, awyr las (a blue sky) was a rare sight, but it never bothered me; I remember going to the traeth (beach) on grey overcast days and having a great time …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Gwrach (witch)

In modern Welsh, the most commonly used word for witch is probably gwrach. Its plural is gwrachod. gwrach witch The etymology of gwrach is uncertain. It seems to come from the Celtic *urakka, but prior to that, the derivation is unclear. An interesting comparison is the word gwraig, which means wife or sometimes woman, and …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Sebon (soap)

Today’s word of the day is sebon, meaning soap. It’s a masculine noun, and the plural form is sebonau, or sometimes, though much more rarely, sebons. You’re more likely to need the plural of bar sebon (a bar of soap), though – which is barrau sebon. sebon soap You might have noticed how similar sebon …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Ceffyl (horse)

Few animals have had such a great impact on British civilisation as the humble ceffyl (horse). The domestication of horses began in Britain by the 25th century BC. Over the years, they have been used for warfare, agriculture and transportation. Today, horses are kept mostly for recreational purposes, but they remain a much-loved animal across …

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