Welsh Word of the Day: Heddwch (peace)

Today’s Welsh word of the day is heddwch, which means peace. It’s hard to think of a more pleasant concept to discuss, so let’s dive right in! heddwch peace If you’re interested in pre-modern Welsh poetry and music, you may well have come across the word hedd, a synonym. In fact, hedd is the older …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Gwyddoniaeth (science)

Are you fascinated by the wonders of the human corff (body), or the mysteries of gronynnau isatomig (sub-atomic particles)? If it stretches the ymennydd (brain) to talk about gwyddoniaeth (science) in English, let’s kick it up a notch and try discussing this worthy intellectual pursuit in Welsh! gwyddoniaeth science This is a feminine noun, and …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Cyfrifiadur (computer)

Way back in the day before cyfrifiaduron (computers), I would have had to ysgrifennu (writing) this erthygl (article) with papur (paper), ysgrifbin (pen) and a geiriadur (dictionary). Now that I have a cyfrifiadur (computer) for ysgrifennu and ymchwilio (researching), things are much more convenient! cyfrifiadur a computer cyfrifiaduron computers Cyfrifiadur is a masculine noun. It …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Allwedd (key)

Today’s Welsh word of the day is allwedd, meaning key. It’s as useful a word as the object it describes! It’s a feminine noun, and the plural form is allweddi or allweddau, depending on context, region, and personal preference. allwedd key Until I started writing this article, I hadn’t even realised that it’s largely dialectal. …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Cryf (strong)

Today’s word of the day is the simple cryf, meaning strong. It’s an adjective, although historically it has been sometimes used as a noun to mean a very strong man. cryf strong As with many old Welsh words, the meaning can be more flexible and fluid than you might expect. In every day conversation, it’s …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Estyn (to extend)

The Welsh word estyn is used in a variety of ways, to mean reach, stretch, give, or pass. But its most basic meaning, covering the majority of ways in which it’s used in everyday Welsh, is to extend. estyn extend Did you spot a similarity between this word and its English translation? If so, you’d …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Cawod (shower)

I’ve always found it rather charming that in both Welsh and English, the word for a brief spell of rain is the same as the device most of us use to wash with in the bathroom. In Welsh, that word is cawod. It can be pluralised as either cawodau or cawodydd. In my experience, the …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Arddegau (teens)

Nobody’s perfect – we’ve all done things that were a bit silly or careless at one time or another. I certainly have my fair share of those regrets, and I have to admit, most of them happened when I was yn fy arddegau (in my teens). But the blynyddoedd arddegol (teenage years) aren’t all bad. …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Haearn (iron)

It might not be the most thrilling word in Welsh, but haearn (iron) played a truly important role in shaping Wales during the Chwyldro Diwydiannol (Industrial Revolution). Let’s explore its etymology, uses and how it helped forge a nation! haearn iron According to the Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru, the word comes from the Celtic form isarnon, …

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Welsh Word of the Day: Nionyn (onion)

One thing we all know about Welsh is that it’s chock full of variation. Just when you think you’ve mastered a phrase, you learn that it’s said completely differently in a town an hour away! And this just doesn’t apply to phrasing but also to vocabulary. One of the worst culprits is the humble nionyn, …

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